| Imminent
Deadline for Airlines and Airports to Comply with EC 2320/2002.
The European Commission’s Regulation (EC) 2320/2002
requires all airlines, including foreign registered airlines, operating
services from a Member State to submit an Air Carrier Security Programme.
In addition, all 25 EC Member States must obtain Airport Security Programmes
from airports in their State.
Industry Regulation
The pace of regulatory change is increasing. The International Civil
Aviation Organisation (ICAO) is extending the measures contained in
their Annex 17: Aviation Security Standards document, for implementation
by national Regulators, and the United States Transport Security Agency
(TSA), has set new standards for US Registered Airlines and for national
airports. In Europe all States must produce a National Civil Aviation
Security Programme based on Regulation (EC) 2320/2002. Each airport
is required to submit an Airport Security Programme, and all airlines
operating from an EU Member State must provide an Air Carrier Security
Programme - initial programmes must be produced by 1 January 2005 with
final submissions by 1 July 2005.
The Challenges Ahead
The intention of 2320/2002 is to harmonize aviation security within
EU Member States, however SSI’s experts point to the challenge
faced by airlines to produce a programme applicable to all 25 States,
when each has the option of introducing "More Stringent Measures"
under Article 6 of the EC Regulation. There is also the added complexity
of the 20 official EC languages, which may be used in the State programmes.
- Programmes - to meet the requirements of the National Civil Aviation
Security Programme.
- Security Risk Assessments – tailored to individual National
profiles to identify threats and the measures required to minimize
the risk to individual air carriers.
- Aviation Law –compliance relating to National Civil Aviation
Security Programmes; Data Protection; Conditions of Carriage.
- Equipment - necessary for compliance with mandated security measures.
- Training - requirements are set by the Regulators and compliance
is mandatory.
- Measures Implementation - interpretation of the requirements necessary
for compliance with the measures contained in the Regulations.
- Performance Monitoring - audit programmes are mandated by the ICAO,
TSA and EU Regulations and a self-regulatory regime will be required.
SSI Consulting Support
When the UK introduced a national requirement for Air Carrier Security
Programmes in 1998, most airlines operating from the UK found the task
beyond their resources and many outsourced the work to consultants who
are now allied to SSI. SSI retains experts from airports and air carriers
whose primary corporate value was ensuring safe and secure travel. SSI
experts are available to fulfil the support needs of airport and air
carrier security executives in meeting regulatory requirements. They
are aware of current legislation and are able to tailor compliance requirements
to the needs of Regulators and clients.
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